Describing key social stratification concepts

Describing key social stratification concepts

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Having a look at some of the main features of the social hierarchy by detailing stratification principles.

The concept of stratification helps to comprehend why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it impacts various groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that comprise social power. The word power represents one's capability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by authorities and politicians who manage the laws that control society. Furthermore, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal opinion. Famous people and media characters are involved in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is generally concentrated among rich read more and popular people. Without some type of social dominance, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to higher education, medical care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social ranking. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be earned through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is divided into various categories. Every society contains different types of social stratification where people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is predominantly based upon financial factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the set of more well-off people. Usually acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable financial power. Consequently, middle class pertains to individuals with moderate wealth. Normally, middle class individuals hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for further education and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to define those who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to determine a group's connection to opportunities in life.

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